WHO

WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION

Topic: Antimicrobial Resistance and Agricultural Biosecurity

BACKGROUND GUIDE

Committee Profile

The World Health Organization, established in 1948 and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, is a specialized agency of the United Nations composed of 194 Member States. The WHO seeks to expand access to health care and improve the global response to health emergencies and diseases, ultimately striving to provide everyone equal access to a healthy life. Antimicrobials, including antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics, are defined by the World Health Organization as medicines used to prevent and treat infectious diseases in humans, animals, and plants. While antimicrobial resistance is a natural process, the misuse and overuse of antimicrobials by human activity greatly accelerates the rate at which microbes stop responding to antimicrobial medicines. The drastic rise in antimicrobial resistance poses a serious threat to modern medical treatments, the economic costs of healthcare, and ecological well-being of wild and farmed plants and animals. With this, delegates will be challenged to navigate a complex healthcare situation as they decide how society can safely use and develop antimicrobial medications for healthcare and agricultural productivity in different income level regions.

Committee Chair

A young woman with long dark hair, wearing a light purple cable knit cardigan, standing indoors against a white wall near wooden-framed doors with glass panels.
  • McGill University

    Madeline Ward is a third-year student at McGill University in Montreal, Canada studying Pharmacology and Therapeutics. She is a graduate of Little Flower Academy in Vancouver, British Columbia where she first became involved in Model UN, fostering a deep passion for debate. This is her second time staffing PacMUN.